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环孢素A联合静脉注射用丙种球蛋白和川芎嗪治疗小儿重型再生障碍性贫血

阅读: 时间: 2005-7-4 12:52:00
邹敏书 聂国明 余健 罗莉漫(广州军区武汉总医院儿科 武汉 430070) 摘 要 目的:观察环孢素A(CsA)、静脉注射用丙种球蛋白(IVIG)、川芎嗪三者治疗重型再生障碍性贫血(SAA)的疗效。方法:环孢素A联合IVIG和川芎嗪治疗12例SAA临床疗效及实验指标,并与CsA加IVIG治疗10例对照组相比较。结果: CsA、IVIG、川芎嗪三者联用治疗SAA总有效率为83.3%,CsA加IVIG总有效率40%,两者相比p<0.05;血象、骨髓象与对照组相比较有统计学差异(p<0.05);而细胞免疫功能与对照组相比没有统计学差异(p>0.05)。结论:CsA、IVIG、川芎嗪三者联用治疗SAA有效、安全、是治疗SAA的有效方案之一。 关健词 环孢素A 丙种球蛋白 川芎嗪 再生障碍性贫血 Cyclosporine A combining with intravenous injection immunoglobin(IVIG) and ligustrazine in the treatment of severe aplastic anemia Zou Minshu, Nie guoming,Yu Jiang,Luo Liman.(Department of pediatrics,Wuhan General Hospital of GuangZhou Command of PLA,Wuhan 430070,P.R.China) ABSTRACT Objective:To estimate the therapeutic effect of combining with CsA,HIDG and ligustrazine to treat severe aplastic anemia. Methods: Twelve patients of children with SAA received therapy consisting of CsA,HIDG and ligustrazine,and compared to ten with SAA received therapy of CsA,HIDG..Result:The total effective rate of CsA,HIDG and ligustrazine was 83.3%,however, the total effective rate of patients who was administrated CsA,HIDG was only 40%.There was a significant difference between two groups(p<0.05). The rehabilitation of blood ,bone marrow was a significant difference(p<0.05)as compared to controls respectively. However, immune function was not a significant difference(p>0.05).Conclusion:CsA Combing with HIDG and ligustrazine is a effective and safe treatment regimen of SAA. KEY WORDS Cyclosporine A; immunoglobin; ligustrazine; severe aplastic anemia

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