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5-羟色胺再摄取抑制药不良反应及药物相互作用-07.11

阅读: 时间: 2008-2-18 10:52:00

陈凡  高仲阳  (天津市第一中心医院  天津 300192)

摘  要  目的:了解5-羟色胺再摄取抑制药(SSRI)使用发生不良反应的情况,为合理使用药提供警示。方法:检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)和美国NLM PubMed查询系统,对2001年1月~2006年8月收到的SSRI类药物所致的不良反应进行统计,并分析药物的相互作用。结果:六种SSRI类药物诱发的不良反应98 例,其中氟西汀引起的不良反应最多,抗利尿激素分泌异常综合征(SIADH)是最常见的不良反应,同时也会出现少见的不良反应。结论:临床应重视SSRI类药物的严重不良反应及药物的相互作用,以确保用药安全。

关键词  5-羟色胺再摄取抑制药;药物不良反应;药物相互作用; 合理用药

中图分类号:R971+.43

文献标识码:A

文章编号:1008-049X(2007)11-1079-03

Analysis of SSRIinduced Adverse Reaction and Drug Interaction

Chen fan,Gao Zhongyang (first central hospital of tianjin, Tianjin,300192,China)

ABSTRACT  Objective:To understand the adverse reaction of SSRI,provide warning of the drug rational use.Method: The cases of ADR of SSRI  were searched through CNKI and PubMeD from January,2000 to August,2006 and the interaction with other medications were  as well.Result:The ADR of fluoxetine happened most,and SIADH was the main reaction in all the 98 cases, also there were some ADRs seldom appeared.Conclusion: It must attach attention to the serious ADR and drug interaction of SSRI so that the rational use of drugs can be assured.

KEY WORDS  SSRI;ADR;Drug interaction;Rational drug use

参  考  文  献

1  Wong IC,Besag FM,Santosh.PJ.Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in children and adolescents[J].Drug Safe,2004,27(13):991-1000
2  Arinzon ZH,Lehman YA,Fidelman ZG.Delayed recurrent SIADH associated with SSRIs[J].Ann Pharmacother,2002,36(7-8):1175-1178
3  Kurne A, Ertugrul A,Anil Yagcioglu AE.Venous thromboembolism and escitalopram[J].Gen Hosp Psychiatry,2004,26(6):481-483
4  Wallace WA, Balsitis M,Harrison BJ. Male breast neoplasia in association with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor therapy: a report of three cases[J].Eur J Surg Onco, 2001,27(4):429-431
5  Coogan PF,Palmer JR,Strom BL. Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the risk of breast cancer[J].Am J Epidemiol, 2005,162(9):835-838
6  Keltner NL, McAfee KM,Taylor CL.Mechanisms and treatments of SSRIinduced sexual dysfunction[J].Perspect Psychiatry Care,2002,38(3):111-116
7  Hensley PL,Nurnberg HG.SSRI sexual dysfunction:a female perspective[J].J Sex Marital Ther,2002,28 Suppl 1:s143-s153
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