陈凡 高仲阳 (天津市第一中心医院 天津 300192)
摘 要 目的:了解5-羟色胺再摄取抑制药(SSRI)使用发生不良反应的情况,为合理使用药提供警示。方法:检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)和美国NLM PubMed查询系统,对2001年1月~2006年8月收到的SSRI类药物所致的不良反应进行统计,并分析药物的相互作用。结果:六种SSRI类药物诱发的不良反应98 例,其中氟西汀引起的不良反应最多,抗利尿激素分泌异常综合征(SIADH)是最常见的不良反应,同时也会出现少见的不良反应。结论:临床应重视SSRI类药物的严重不良反应及药物的相互作用,以确保用药安全。
关键词 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制药;药物不良反应;药物相互作用; 合理用药
中图分类号:R971+.43
文献标识码:A
文章编号:1008-049X(2007)11-1079-03
Analysis of SSRIinduced Adverse Reaction and Drug Interaction
Chen fan,Gao Zhongyang (first central hospital of tianjin, Tianjin,300192,China)
ABSTRACT Objective:To understand the adverse reaction of SSRI,provide warning of the drug rational use.Method: The cases of ADR of SSRI were searched through CNKI and PubMeD from January,2000 to August,2006 and the interaction with other medications were as well.Result:The ADR of fluoxetine happened most,and SIADH was the main reaction in all the 98 cases, also there were some ADRs seldom appeared.Conclusion: It must attach attention to the serious ADR and drug interaction of SSRI so that the rational use of drugs can be assured.
KEY WORDS SSRI;ADR;Drug interaction;Rational drug use
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